Home › Learn › Coin flip streaks › 43 in a row

43 Heads in a Row on a Fair Coin

The chance of 43 heads in a row on a fair coin is 1.14 × 10-11%, or 1 in 8.8 trillion. Tails is exactly the same, and so is a run of any one side you pick in advance: each flip is a 50% chance, so 43 in a row is 0.5 multiplied by itself 43 times.

Play a coin flip

The odds of 43 in a row

MeasureValue
Chance of 43 heads from a given flip1.14 × 10-11%
Odds1 in 8.8 trillion
Flips to wait for it, on average17.59 trillion
Chance of 43 heads OR 43 tails starting on a given flip2.27 × 10-11%
Chance a run of 43 appears at least once in 100 flips3.35 × 10-10%
Chance a run of 43 appears at least once in 1,000 flips5.45 × 10-9%
Chance a run of 43 appears at least once in 10,000 flips5.66 × 10-8%
Chance a run of 43 appears at least once in 100,000 flips5.68 × 10-7%

Why it is likelier than it feels

A run of 43 on one chosen flip is 1 in 8.8 trillion, yet across 1,000 flips there is a 5.45 × 10-9% chance one turns up somewhere. People judge a streak against a single starting point, but a long sequence gives it thousands of starting points. That is also why streaks in a real record of flips look suspicious to anyone who does not expect them, and why a sequence with no streaks at all looks more made-up than one that has them.

Does a streak change the next flip?

No. After 43 heads the next flip is still 50% heads and 50% tails. A fair coin has no memory, and on Cryptoflip every game's result comes from a provably fair roll that was committed to before anyone joined. Expecting the streak to "break" is the gambler's fallacy, and expecting it to continue is the hot-hand fallacy.

In Original, our player-versus-player coin flip, a game is a straight 50/50 and the winner takes the pot minus a 5% fee. See how a result is verified.

Other streak lengths

Every spin can be checked. The roll for each Wheel spin comes from an HMAC of a server seed committed in advance, your client seed and a nonce, so the result cannot be chosen after you bet. How to check one is on the provably fair page.